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Security

Designed for situations where template authors are untrusted and, perhaps, not software developers, Liquid has security goals that are distinct from many other template languages. Most notably:

  • Liquid is non-evaling. User (template authors) submitted code must not be executed on the server.
  • Liquid must not leak arbitrary properties and methods of objects added to a template's render context without being explicitly whitelisted. See Objects and Drops.
  • Tags and filters must not mutate global context variables. See Render Context.

Guidelines

When developing custom tags, filters and loaders, the following recommendations apply.

  • Don't use eval to evaluate tag expressions.
  • Respect the global namespace by using context.assign() rather than updating a namespace directly.
  • Implement filters as pure functions, without side effects.
  • Actively guard against loading templates from outside the search path when implementing loaders that deal with a filesystem.